Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ-50) Adult Version
Clinical intent
This workflow supports digital administration of the AQ-50 in adults (age 16 years and older) to quantify autistic trait burden and support decisions about onward specialist autism assessment.
Target population
Adults and older adolescents (16+) in whom autism traits are suspected and where structured pre-assessment screening information would support triage.
Method of use
The AQ-50 is self-completed and uses four response options per item: "Definitely Agree", "Slightly Agree", "Slightly Disagree", and "Definitely Disagree".
Calculation
Each item contributes either 0 or 1 point. Total score range is 0 to 50.
- For items 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 33, 35, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, and 46, "Definitely Agree" or "Slightly Agree" scores 1 point.
- For items 1, 3, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 17, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 44, 47, 48, 49, and 50, "Slightly Disagree" or "Definitely Disagree" scores 1 point.
Clinical interpretation
Published thresholds include >=26 (broader screening threshold) and >=32 (higher clinical threshold). In Baron-Cohen et al. (2001), adults with AS/HFA had a mean AQ score of 35.8 (SD 6.5), with approximately 80% scoring 32 or higher, compared with 2% of controls. The AQ-50 is a screening tool and does not replace comprehensive specialist diagnostic assessment.
References
- Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Skinner R, Martin J, Clubley E. The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ): Evidence from Asperger Syndrome/High-Functioning Autism, Males and Females, Scientists and Mathematicians. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2001;31(1):5-17.
- Ashwood KL, Gillan N, Horder J, et al. Predicting the diagnosis of autism in adults using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) questionnaire. Psychological Medicine. 2016;46(12):2595-2604.
- Autism Research Centre (University of Cambridge), AQ test documentation.
Pathway
Form preview
Interactive preview of the questionnaire. Not for clinical use. Responses are not stored.
