Oxford Knee Score
Clinical intent
The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a 12-item patient-reported PRO specifically designed and developed to assess function and pain after total knee replacement (TKR) surgery (arthroplasty). It is short, reproducible, valid and sensitive to clinically important changes[1].
Calculation
The total score is produced by taking the sum of all the 12 items (scored 0-4 or 1-5). The total score can thus range from 0 to 48 (or 12 to 60).
Missing data
If there are more than two missing answers, it is recommended that the overall score should not be calculated. In the event one or two questions are unanswered, it is recommended that clinicians put in a mean answer from the patient's other answer. If a question has more than one answer, the worst response i.e. smallest number is used for calculations[2].
This behaviour is currently not implemented in our calculation.
Clinical interpretation
Total scores ranges from 0 (worst outcome) to 48 (best outcome).
| Score range | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| [0,19] | May indicate severe knee arthritis. It is highly likely that you may well require some form of surgical intervention, contact your family physician for a consult with an Orthopaedic Surgeon. |
| [20,29] | May indicate moderate to severe knee arthritis. See your family physician for an assessment and x-ray. Consider a consult with an Orthopaedic Surgeon. |
| [30,39] | May indicate mild to moderate knee arthritis. Consider seeing your family physician for an assessment and possible x-ray. You may benefit from non-surgical treatment, such as exercise, weight loss, and /or anti-inflammatory medication |
| [40,48] | May indicate satisfactory joint function. May not require any formal treatment. |
References
[1] Dawson J, Fitzpatrick R, Murray D, Carr A. Questionnaire on the perceptions of patients about total knee replacement surgery. J. Bone Joint Surg 1998; 80-B:63-69. Accessed 15 January 2020.
[2] Oxford University Innovation. The Oxford Knee Score (OKS). 2016. Accessed online from https://innovation.ox.ac.uk/outcome-measures/oxford-knee-score-oks/ on 15 January 2020.
Pathway
Form preview
Interactive preview of the questionnaire. Not for clinical use. Responses are not stored.
